Though set in the Middle Ages, the film was a direct response to the , particularly the rise of religious extremism in Egypt and the wider Middle East. Chahine uses the Almohad Caliphate as a mirror for modern society, showing how leaders can be manipulated by extremists to consolidate power at the cost of progress. Conclusion
By 1997, Chahine was already a recipient of the Cannes Film Festival’s 50th-anniversary prize for his lifetime achievement. Yet Le Destin proved he was still willing to provoke. In an era when Algeria was sinking into a brutal civil war between Islamist groups and the military, and when extremism was rising across the Middle East, Chahine chose to defend rationalism in the most direct way possible: by celebrating the life of the medieval philosopher Averroës (Ibn Rushd). Though set in the Middle Ages, the film
Based on these keywords, it seems you are referring to the 1997 film "Al-Massir" (The Destiny) directed by Youssef Chahine. Here's a structured paper on the film: Yet Le Destin proved he was still willing to provoke