Have a different V3001 variant? Let us know in the comments (or your IT ticketing system) what specific build of Windows you are using. The patched solution above works for 21H2 through 23H2.
Enterprise admins and power users: if you’ve encountered the while upgrading to Adobe Reader 64-bit , there is now a patched solution available. patched adobe reader x64 fixes v3001 install
A bizarre but confirmed cause: If you have WSL2 with Ubuntu installed, the /proc file system can confuse the Adobe x64 installer. Temporarily disable WSL via dism /online /disable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux before running the patched installer. Have a different V3001 variant